Rehabilitation vs. punishment: What works best for drugs offenders?

Authors

  • Arooj Khalid BS Criminology, Department of Criminology, Superior University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71085/rjhsa.03.03.40

Keywords:

Justice System, Punishment, Rehabilitation, Drug, Treatment

Abstract

The article looks at the ongoing debate over how the justice system should handle drug offenses should the focus be on punishment or rehabilitation? While punishment relies on jail time to deter crime, rehabilitation treats addiction as a health issues, helping people recover and rebuild their lives. Research shows that’s looking ups drug offenders often doesn’t stop them from the reoffending, while rehabs programs lead to the better outcomes, lower relapse rates, and even save money in the long runs. Real life examples and the ethical arguments support the ideas that treatment works better than punishment. The article makes the case for shifting polices toward rehabilitations, prioritizing healing and the reintegration over harsh penalties.

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Published

2025-09-30